Unlike writing a traditional book, the logistics of serialization are less straightforward. The rebirth of serialization is still in its infancy, and there aren’t really any rules yet.
That said, there are guidelines and logistics, but they’re individual.
How you’ll serialize a novel or memoir depends on answers to these three questions:
What do you want to produce?
Why are you doing this? What do you want to achieve?
How will you measure success?
1. What do you want to produce?
Choose one of the following:
a serialized work that will exist only in serialized form
a serialized work that will eventually be published in book form
For a work that will exist only in serialized form:
Ideal word count: 10,000 to 40,000 words
Word count for each installment/post: 800 to 1000 words
Number of installments/posts: 13 to 40
For a work that may end up a book:
Ideal word count: 70,000 to 85,000 words
Word count for each installment/post: the ideal is still 800 to 1000 words
Number of installments/posts: 68 to 85
2. Why are you doing this?
There are, of course, many answers to this question, but each will demand a slightly different approach in terms of going public, remaining private, and going paid. Some reasons might be to
attract subscribers to your newsletter,
draw readers to this particular novel/memoir,
have a sandbox to see what resonates with readers.
Goals: Attract subscribers to your newsletter and/or novel/memoir
Have all posts available to free subscribers or have a paid option. You can make the chapter/installment free to all and include paid-only content behind a paywall.
If you already have a Substack, create a section within your current newsletter. Dedicate it to your serialized work.
Goal: Have a sandbox to see what resonates with readers
Go private first, publishing only to a small group, get feedback, revise as you go, and then publish for a wider audience or put together what you have and submit to agents.
You can also use your private Substack in a writing group/workshop to hold each other accountable and access full manuscripts.
3. How will you measure success?
This is crucial. If you don’t define success for yourself, this could end up being stressful and discouraging instead of challenging and career-enhancing. Your measure of success should be possible and specific. Some examples:
Attract thirty free subscribers during the serialization
Post every week without fail
Become the writer you’re meant to be on Substack—become a paid Substack Writers at Work subscriber.
→ Get all my guidance on serialization here.
Hi again Sarah! I am about to publish my first Substack newsletter, but can't decide whether to use my real name or not. Major conundrum! I am hesitating because if I use my real name and write about sensitive things that concern people I love that are important parts of my journey, how it would land if they read my writing? (I guess that's a major concern in memoir writing, yes?) And if I use a pseudonym, will I still be able to have full copyright to my writing, esp if I wish to publish a book with a traditional publisher? I'd appreciate it if you could shed some light on this subject, if it hasn't been touched on already?
Hi Sarah! I just subscribed to this newsletter as I'm interested in publishing a serialized work (memoir or autobiographical novel) that will eventually be published in book form. Based on what you wrote here, it looks like installments of 1,500-2,500 words would be best. I think it's doable for me; however, you mentioned in another post that installments of this length is best published twice a week. I am concerned I can't reach that goal. Would once-a-week installments still be frequent enough to keep readers coming?
Another question is, according to the instructions that you linked to above (from Substack Help Center), we can set up another "publication" under the same account. But then I found that we can set up new "sections" under the same publication. I'm confused about these two options. Which one would you suggest? I'm thinking of having two main types of content--one is my serialized memoir/novel, the other is a mix of my musings and other things that I'm interested in and have published over the years. Which structure would be best in my case?